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Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by intrusive thoughts, or obsessions, that lead to repetitive behaviors, or compulsions. These obsessions and compulsions can interfere with daily life and cause significant distress to the individual suffering from OCD.


Obsessions are unwanted, intrusive thoughts, images, or urges that cause anxiety or distress. These thoughts are often irrational and the individual may recognize that their thoughts do not make sense. Common obsessions in OCD include concerns about germs and contamination, fear of losing control or harming oneself or others, and a need for symmetry or order.

Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts that an individual feels they must perform in response to an obsession. These behaviors are often performed in an attempt to alleviate anxiety or distress. Common compulsions in OCD include hand washing, checking, counting, and arranging objects.

Individuals with OCD may spend hours each day performing their compulsions and may be unable to stop even if they want to. This can interfere with daily activities such as work, school, and social interactions. OCD can also cause significant emotional distress and may lead to feelings of shame, guilt, and isolation.


Treatment for OCD often includes a combination of medication and therapy. Medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) can help reduce symptoms of OCD by increasing levels of serotonin in the brain. Therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can help individuals learn to identify and change their distorted thoughts and behaviors associated with OCD.


Living with OCD can be challenging, but with proper treatment and support, individuals with OCD can learn to manage their symptoms and lead fulfilling lives. It is important for individuals with OCD to seek help from a mental health professional and to not be ashamed or embarrassed about their condition. With the right support and treatment, individuals with OCD can lead fulfilling and productive lives.


If you are struggling with mental illness, know that you are not alone. Mental health therapy can be an important step in your journey to recovery. Here at Inspire Therapy, we have helped thousands of clients all over Canada. Feel free to book a complementary consultation with one of our team members to see how therapy maybe of benefit to you !


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